IRS Tax Tip 2013-50: Top Ten Tips on Making IRA Contributions
The IRS has 10 important tips for you about setting aside money for your retirement in an Individual Retirement Arrangement.
- You must be under age 70 1/2 at the end of the tax year in order to contribute to a traditional IRA.
- You must have taxable compensation to contribute to an IRA. This includes income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and bonuses. It also includes net income from self-employment. If you file a joint return, generally only one spouse needs to have taxable compensation.
- You can contribute to your traditional IRA at any time during the year. You must make all contributions by the due date for filing your tax return. This due date does not include extensions. For most people this means you must contribute for 2012 by April 15, 2013. If you contribute between Jan. 1 and April 15, you should contact your IRA plan sponsor to make sure they apply it to the right year.
- For 2012, the most you can contribute to your IRA is the smaller of either your taxable compensation for the year or $5,000. If you were 50 or older at the end of 2012 the maximum amount increases to $6,000.
- Generally, you will not pay income tax on the funds in your traditional IRA until you begin taking distributions from it.
- You may be able to deduct some or all of your contributions to your traditional IRA.
- Use the worksheets in the instructions for either Form 1040A or Form 1040 to figure the amount of your contributions that you can deduct.
- You may also qualify for the Savers Credit, formally known as the Retirement Savings Contributions Credit. The credit can reduce your taxes up to $1,000 (up to $2,000 if filing jointly). Use Form 8880, Credit for Qualified Retirement Savings Contributions, to claim the Saver’s Credit.
- You must file either Form 1040A or Form 1040 to deduct your IRA contribution or to claim the Saver’s Credit.
- See Publication 590, Individual Retirement Arrangements, for more about IRA contributions.
You can get Form 8880 and Publication 590 at IRS.gov or order by calling 800-TAX-FORM (800-829-3676).
Additional IRS Resources:
- Form 8880, Credit for Qualified Retirement Savings Contributions
- Publication 590, Individual Retirement Arrangements
- Publication 4703, Retirement Savings Contributions Credit
IRS Tax Tip 2013-49: Six Tips on Making Estimated Tax Payments
Some taxpayers may need to make estimated tax payments during the year. The type of income you receive determines whether you must pay estimated taxes. Here are six tips from the IRS about making estimated tax payments.
- If you do not have taxes withheld from your income, you may need to make estimated tax payments. This may apply if you have income such as self-employment, interest, dividends or capital gains. It could also apply if you do not have enough taxes withheld from your wages. If you are required to pay estimated taxes during the year, you should make these payments to avoid a penalty.
- Generally, you may need to pay estimated taxes in 2013 if you expect to owe $1,000 or more in taxes when you file your federal tax return. Other rules apply, and special rules apply to farmers and fishermen.
- When figuring the amount of your estimated taxes, you should estimate the amount of income you expect to receive for the year. You should also include any tax deductions and credits that you will be eligible to claim. Be aware that life changes, such as a change in marital status or a child born during the year can affect your taxes. Try to make your estimates as accurate as possible.
- You normally make estimated tax payments four times a year. The dates that apply to most people are April 15, June 17 and Sept. 16 in 2013, and Jan. 15, 2014.
- You should use Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individuals, to figure your estimated tax.
- You may pay online or by phone. You may also pay by check or money order, or by credit or debit card. You’ll find more information about your payment options in the Form 1040-ES instructions. Also, check out the Electronic Payment Options Home Page at IRS.gov. If you mail your payments to the IRS, you should use the payment vouchers that come with Form 1040-ES.
For more information about estimated taxes, see Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax. Forms and publications are available on IRS.gov or by calling 800-TAX-FORM (800-829-3676).
Additional IRS Resources:
- Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax
- Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individuals
- Electronic Payment Options Home Page